Tristam, Pierre. Greek and Syrian Orthodox Christians are … The Eastern Mediterranean at the time was almost totally Christian and the Levant was Christianity s heartland. Sunni Muslims constitute the majority of the population of Syria (69 to 74%) while Shia Muslims make up around 13% of the country’s population. Although Christianity originated in the Middle East, Christians today account for only 10% to 15% of the region’s population, a fall from 20% in the first half of the 20th century. The degree of discrimination varies from one country to another but the Christians in such countries are often isolated. The Eastern and Western Church don't quite see eye to eye--haven't for about 1,500 years. The origins of the Christian communities in the Middle East are rooted in the birth and first development of Christianity in the old cities of Jerusalem, Antioch, and Damascus. Now, we will discuss the religious landscape of some of the Middle Eastern countries with the highest population of Christians: In Cyprus, Christianity is the religion of the majority. Middle Eastern Christians are Trump’s pawns Jan. 30, 2017 at 2:21 p.m. UTC Daniel Williams is author of “Forsaken: The Persecution of Christians in Today’s Middle East.” President Trump dropped a sectarian bombshell on Friday into his quick and confused order to curb refugee and immigration flows. The emigration of Christians to other nations and the high birth rate of Muslims in Lebanon have resulted in the rapidly dropping Christian population in Lebanon. More than 90% of Egypt’s Christians are members of the Coptic Orthodox Church while others identify themselves as members of the Coptic Catholic Church, and other Christian denominations. At September’s annual In Defense of Christians (IDC) 2020 summit, an IDC board member described Lebanon as the “last bastion of Christianity in the Middle East.” Recently, the advocacy organization hosted a panel discussion titled “The U.S. The Middle East is the birthplace of Christianity and home to some of the world's most ancient Christian denominations. The report shows that a century ago Christians comprised 20% of the population in the Middle East and north Africa, but since then the proportion … HUNDRED-YEAR TREND In 1910, Christians constituted 13.6 percent of the population in the Middle East (and about one-third of the world’s population … But today, Christianity is under threat in the land of its birth. Although such was not the case in the past, the demise of the Ottoman Empire and the First World War was followed by an increased level of violence against the Christians in the Middle East. The country recognizes 18 religious sects including 12 Christian, 4 Muslim, 1 Druze and 1 Jewish sect. Pierre Tristam is an award-winning writer who covers Middle East, foreign affairs, immigration, and civil liberties. One of several Christian Aid Mission-assisted indigenous ministries in the Middle East caring for traumatized refugee children, a Christian school in Jordan is providing Iraqi refugee children with a haven of healing. How Many Serial Killers Are Active In The UK Now? Although such was not the case in the past, the demise of the Ottoman Empire and the First World War was followed by an increased level of violence against the Christians in the Middle East. Jordan’s attitude toward Christians had been relatively tolerant. That 2,000-year presence has gone uninterrupted since, especially in the countries of the Levant: Lebanon, Palestine/Israel, Syria—and Egypt. According to the Catholic News Agency, “In the last 40 years, the Christian population in the West Bank has slumped from about 20 percent of the total to less than two percent today.” Most Christians then and now are Palestinians. Many Muslims, Christians in the West and other people around the world think that the the shrinking number of Christians in the Middle East is a recent phenomenon only. However, this is only an estimated figure as the religious census is a controversial topic in the country. The country also has a significant Christian population accounting for about 10.2% of the Syrian population. As millions of Christians flee the Middle East and Christianity's original homeland becomes increasingly bereft of Christians, an odd anomaly is occurring. How Many Serial Killers Are On The Loose Today? About 9% of Egypt’s population of 83 million are Christians, and most of them are Copts—descendants of Ancient Egyptians, adherents to the early Christian Church, and, since the 6th century, dissidents from Rome. Archbishop Bashar Warda of Erbil, Iraq, is a man of hope, humility, courage, and defiance. Middle Eastern Christians championed that idea in its original form. Here’s a country-by-country breakdown of Christian denominations and populations in the Middle East: Lebanon last conducted an official census in 1932, during the French Mandate. Introduction There are approximately 15 million Christians in the Middle East, with the largest Christian group (Copts) residing in Egypt. Palestinian Christians attend a Sunday mass at the Latin church in Gaza City, Sunday, May 10, 2009. Several thousand Greek Orthodox, Greek Catholic, and Protestant. A rise in Islamism diminished Christians’ security, but attacks on Christians appear to be receding. "Christians of the Middle East: Country-By-Country Facts." The Middle East is the cradle of the world’s largest religions and home to about 12 million Christians. The eradication of Christians on “pain of ‘the sword’ or other violent means” is the specific and stated objective of extremist groups in Syria, Iraq, Egypt, and north-east Nigeria. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/christians-of-the-middle-east-2353327. A small percentage of the population, about 10%, are Christians. Learn more about Middle East Christians and efforts to support them. According to the Pew Research Center’s 2010 Global Christianity report, Orthodox believers represent 65 percent of the Middle East’s Christians, with Catholics an … Although Christians have lived in the Middle East - the birthplace of Christianity - for nearly two thousand years, as a result of years of persecution and discrimination, especially in the past 15 years, they now constitute no more than 3-4% of the region's population, down from 20% a … CHRISTIANITY: CHRISTIANITY IN THE MIDDLE EAST. The aim of the CME report is to present and address the main features related to Christians living in the Middle East in regard to religious plularism and peaceful coexistence.
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